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#1
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^i like you.
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#3
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According to colonial records, the first slave owner in the United States was a black man.
Prior to 1655 there were no legal slaves in the colonies, only indentured servants. All masters were required to free their servants after their time was up. Seven years was the limit that an indentured servant could be held. Upon their release they were granted 50 acres of land. This included any Negro purchased from slave traders. Negros were also granted 50 acres upon their release. Anthony Johnson was a Negro from modern-day Angola. He was brought to the US to work on a tobacco farm in 1619. In 1622 he was almost killed when Powhatan Indians attacked the farm. 52 out of 57 people on the farm perished in the attack. He married a female black servant while working on the farm. When Anthony was released he was legally recognized as a “free Negro” and ran a successful farm. In 1651 he held 250 acres and five black indentured servants. In 1654, it was time for Anthony to release John Casor, a black indentured servant. Instead Anthony told Casor he was extending his time. Casor left and became employed by the free white man Robert Parker. Anthony Johnson sued Robert Parker in the Northampton Court in 1654. In 1655, the court ruled that Anthony Johnson could hold John Casor indefinitely. The court gave judicial sanction for blacks to own slave of their own race. Thus Casor became the first permanent slave and Johnson the first slave owner. Whites still could not legally hold a black servant as an indefinite slave until 1670. In that year, the colonial assembly passed legislation permitting free whites, blacks, and Indians the right to own blacks as slaves. By 1699, the number of free blacks prompted fears of a “Negro insurrection.” Virginia Colonial ordered the repatriation of freed blacks back to Africa. Many blacks sold themselves to white masters so they would not have to go to Africa. This was the first effort to gently repatriate free blacks back to Africa. The modern nations of Sierra Leone and Liberia both originated as colonies of repatriated former black slaves. However, black slave owners continued to thrive in the United States. By 1830 there were 3,775 black families living in the South who owned black slaves. By 1860 there were about 3,000 slaves owned by black households in the city of New Orleans alone. | ||
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#4
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Said this before, will say it again:
It is not all about slavery. Slavery is not the sole grievance where, if you prove multilateral culpability, the grievance is nullified. It's also not just about black Americans' history. It's about how white Americans interact(ed) with non-white people, and how they used the political and economic power they wield(ed) over others for centuries. | ||
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#5
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Quote:
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#6
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First of all, the first slave-holder in the American colonies was indeed a freed African slave himself. Upon his death, his land and property were seized by Virginia because they claimed he was an illegal alien and therefore had no rights. The insidious fact that you seem to be overlooking in this entire thing is that black people still owned black slaves. It didn't go the other way around, where black people owned white slaves or something. Black people who were free, wanted to engage in agriculture (what else could they honestly do if they wanted to generate an inheritance and property), and had the capital to make an investment involved themselves in the production norms as their surroundings dictated. It was not a relationship where, "You are racially inferior to me because of the color of your skin, and therefore are destined by God's will to toil and be subservient to me, the superior white man," which was the basis and philosophy of the white supremacist social order that erected and defended the institution of slavery up until the Civil War. They did not consider black people to be human beings, but rather a piece of amoral property. In the year 1830, 13% of black Americans were free. I don't have to tell you where the other 87% were. Of the total number of slaves at that time (~2M), about .6% of them were owned by black people. Further, of the free black Americans who did own slaves, 42% of them owned a single slave. Interesting bit of history, but I'm unsure of the point you're even trying to make. Is your point that, because black people also held slaves, albeit at a ridiculously lower frequency and quantity, that it somehow absolves the history of slavery as a specifically white supremacist institution in this country? "It's also about how black families werent breaking a sweat gobbling up slaves like they were apples at a market." What does this mean, exactly..? "Black families?" As though slave ownership was some sort of norm for the black community? As though freedom in general was anywhere near a norm for the black community for hundreds of years? Nearly 90% of all black people on this continent were enslaved at any given point in our history prior to 1863, and the others certainly weren't all laying around, systematically launching the Triangle Trade and establishing hereditary lines of royalty whose wealth and prestige are still visible today. | |||
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#7
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When we talk racism, you have to go back to slavery, it is basically the root of the pain and oppression these people feel. I am not racist I will say that bluntly, I've smoked more pot with blacks than white people and never did I feel like I should be sorry for anything my possible ancestors did. So, lets have some real talk, what the fuck does the black community expect from people? Or is it only the government and thus tax payers? Affirmative action x2? Are there any laws still affecting blacks? From my understanding this whole uprising lately over the race card was due to the zimmerman trial and quite frankly, I saw more blatant racism from trayvons family than anything. | |||
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#8
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#9
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#10
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There are also conflicting historical records concerning the first "real slave" in the American colonies.
There's also John Punch, who in 1640 tried to escape indentured servitude and was sentenced to life as an indentured servant (slave) in Virginia. According to genealogists, Barack Obama is a descendant of this man by his mother's side. | ||
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